What is survival bias in psychology?

Understanding Survival Bias

Survival bias, in psychology, refers to the tendency to focus on successful outcomes or survivors while overlooking those who did not succeed or survive. It involves drawing conclusions based only on those who have 'survived' a particular situation or process, neglecting valuable insights from those who did not make it through.

Example of Survival Bias

An example of survival bias is when studying successful businesses and only analyzing the factors that led to their success, disregarding the numerous failed businesses and the lessons that could be learned from their experiences.

Impact of Survival Bias in Research

Survival bias can lead to skewed conclusions, inaccurate assessments, and flawed decision-making processes. By omitting the perspectives of individuals who failed or did not survive a certain event, researchers may miss crucial information that could provide a more comprehensive understanding of the situation.

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